Round Midnight

Thelonious Monk

BalladEb-4/4

68

chords

32

different scales

11

tonal centres

First bars

A-7b5D7#9G-7b5C7#9

Thirty-two different scales across sixty-eight chords. It's the tune with the most distinct scales in this entire library — more than pieces three times its length.

Monk wrote a harmony that changes its mind every bar. Eleven tonal centres, eleven half-diminished chords, thirty-five dominants. No automatic reading is possible here: every chord is its own case, which is why Round Midnight separates people who play jazz from people who really play jazz.

The full analysis of this song

  • The scale for every chord
  • The triads
  • The arpeggio
  • The reason behind the choice
  • The player in all 12 keys
  • Thiago's commentary
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